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The North-East Regional e-Science Centre is involved in a large number of research projects that rely on the design and development of a Grid-based infrastructure. Building a large number of different infrastructures would be time-consuming, difficult and risky; currently available Grid middleware is relatively immature and subject to frequent change, while the knowledge and experience of it among e-Science researchers is understandably very limited. A further problem is that many e-Science projects—both at Newcastle and elsewhere—are currently based on Web Services, but there is the intention to move to Grid Services at some point in the future. The method of making the transition is not yet clear, and nor is the extent of the extra work, delays and risks that this will introduce into projects.

Consequently, it was decided to analyse the requirements of all the Newcastle projects and to de-sign and build a common Core Grid Middleware. The core will consist of an interoperable set of Grid Services. Each project can adopt the Core Grid Middleware and build its own application-specific services on top of it. This should reduce development effort, time and risk.